今天是马库斯·莫齐亚·加维的纪念日, 牙买加出生的黑人政治活动家, 出版商, 记者(举几个例子). Garvey was probably the most charismatic Afro-American leader until Dr. 马丁·路德·金. He established a chain of businesses including factories, hotels, 餐厅, 杂货店, and laundries and was the founder of the Negro World newspaper, 黑星航运, 以及全球黑人改善协会(UNIA). 加维推广, 他被认为是, “黑就是美”这句话, giving his followers and supporters a sense of hope and power.